Page 25 - 2020國家海洋政策白皮書Nation Ocean Policy White Paper

3131 ୯ৎੇࢩࡹ฼қҜਜ
National Ocean Policy White Paper

ᅕ៾Ǵዴߥך୯ੇࢩ៾੻Ƕ ᆶЬࢬࡘዊǴᑈཱུୖᆶੇࢩӚ໨

) Ѥ * ᜢݙӄౚੇࢩ٣୍᝼ᚒ ୯ሞ཮᝼Ǵ୍යૈ୼ᕕှǵϩ݋

ᘉεȨ୯ሞੇࢩ௃༈ȩᇆ᏾ ᆶඓඝ࣬ᜢว৖Ǵ٠ቩ཈ִ๓Ӣ

ుࡋᆶቶࡋǴόۓයє໒Ȩੇࢩ ᔈǴаᆢ୯ৎ៾੻Ƕ࣬ᜢڀᡏ௛

٣୍஑ৎᏢޣ཮᝼ȩǴᜢݙڬᜐ ࡼӵΠǺ

Ӛ୯௃༈Ǵፏӵύ୯εഌᆶܿڐ ) ΋ *!ೕჄੇࢩࡹ฼Ǵዴߥੇࢩ៾੻

ԋ঩୯໔ȬࠄੇՉࣁྗ߾ȭȐCode 2 Ƿ ੇ៾ว৖Бय़Ǵቚ຾௓ڋੇࢩ

of Conduct on the South China Sea, ૈΚǴගϲੇࢩၮҔǴࡌᄬ୯

COCȑ૛ਢϐፋղ຾৖ϷӚ୯ ৎੇ៾ૈໆǶ

ҥ൑ǴаϷऍ୯௢୏ӑϼᏯౣ 3 ੇࢩᏯౣБय़Ǵ࿶җੇ៾ࡘགྷޑ
Ƿ
Ȑ,QGR 3DFL¿F 6WUDWHJ\ ,36ȑ຾ࡋ ࡰᏤǴᆶ୯ৎᏯౣଛӝǴࡓۓܴ

฻ǴଞჹੇࢩӼӄ௃༈ࣴ݋ᆶຑ ዴޑ୯ৎੇࢩᏯౣว৖Ҟ኱Ƕ

՗Ǵගٮࡹ฼ࣴᔕϷᔈೀБਢǴ 4 Ƿ ੇ΢ݓΚБय़Ǵӧ୯ৎै٣Ꮿ

аᆢៈ୯βӼӄǶ ౣᆶੇࢩᏯౣޑ᏾ӝΠǴமϯ

) ϖ * ᑈཱུୖᆶ୯ሞ཮᝼ ך୯ੇ΢ݓΚǴၱՉੇ៾ޑว

ᑈཱུрৢੇࢩ٣୍࣬ᜢ୯ሞ චᆶੇࢩࡹ฼ޑჴ፬Ƕ

཮᝼Ǵඓඝڬᜐੇୱֽ༈Ϸ୯ሞ 5 Ƿ ੇࢩӼӄБय़Ǵඓඝӄౚੇࢩ

ੇࢩว৖ᖿ༈Ǵ٠યΕ୺ݤୖԵǴ Ӽӄ฻നཥ௃༈Ǵа຾Չࣴ݋

ঈ٬༇୍բࣁᆶਔॿ຾Ǵаᆢៈ ᆶຑ՗Ǵ٠ගٮࡹ฼ࣴᔕϷᔈ
ך୯ੇࢩ៾੻Ƕ ೀБਢǶ

) Β *!மϯੇࢩْៈǴѺᔐੇୱҍ࿾

Βǵ฼ౣБଞᆶڀᡏ௛ࡼ 2 Ƿ ٩ᅕԧයϷᅕಭբ཰ϩѲೕ

ࣁᆢៈ୯ৎੇࢩ៾੻Ǵך୯ ჄڬᜐੇୱϷϦੇْៈҺ

ԖѸाᙖӚᅿёՉϐБԄᆶᆅၰ ୍ǴѺᔐȨߚݤǵ҂ൔ֋ǵ

ୖᆶ୯ሞ٣୍Ǵዴჴඓඝ୯ሞ໔ όڙೕጄᅕਂՉࣁȩȐIllegal,

ੇࢩ٣୍ᆶݤࡹᡏڋϐว৖ᖿ༈ Unreported and Unregulated

16