Page 20 - Demo

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ESs%uff09%u768422%%uff08Costanza et al., 2014%uff09%uff0c%u56e0%u6b64%u5982%u4f55%u7dad%u6301%u5340%u57df%u7684%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u7d71%uff0c%u662f%u4eba%u985e%u8981%u9762%u81e8%u7684%u91cd%u8981%u6311%u6230%u3002%u81ea2005%u5e74%u767c%u5e03%u5343%u79a7%u5e74%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u7d71%u8a55%u4f30%uff08Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, MA%uff09%u4ee5%u4f86%uff0c%u4eba%u985e%u5c0d%u627e%u5c0b%u53ef%u6301%u7e8c%u5229%u7528%u751f%u7269%u591a%u6a23%u6027%u6709%u66f4%u9ad8%u7684%u8208%u8da3%uff08Millennium Ecosystem Assessment , 2005%uff09%u3002Ostrom%uff082009%uff09%u8a8d%u70ba%u4eba%u985e%u7684%u6d3b%u52d5%u4e0d%u8ad6%u662f%u7d44%u7e54%u6216%u653f%u5e9c%u653f%u7b56%uff0c%u90fd%u6703%u8207%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u7d71%u6709%u76f4%u63a5%u6216%u9593%u63a5%u7684%u95dc%u806f%uff0c%u56e0%u6b64%u63d0%u51fa%u793e%u6703-%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u7d71%uff08social-ecological systems, SESs%uff09%uff0c%u900f%u904e%u93c8%u7d50%u81ea%u7136%u8207%u793e%u6703%u79d1%u5b78%uff0c%u4fc3%u6210%u793e%u6703%u8207%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u7d71%u671d%u6c38%u7e8c%u767c%u5c55%u30022010%u5e74%u5728%u570b%u969b%u751f%u7269%u591a%u6a23%u6027%u516c%u7d04%u7b2c%u5341%u5c46%u7de0%u7d04%u570b%u5927%u6703%u5553%u52d5%u300c%u570b%u969b%u91cc%u5c71%u5021%u8b70%u5925%u4f34%u95dc%u4fc2%u7db2%u7d61%uff08T h e International Partnership for the Satoyama Initiative, IPSI%uff09%u300d%uff0c%u505a%u70ba%u5be6%u73fe%u300c%u611b%u77e5%u751f%u7269%u591a%u6a23%u6027%u76ee%u6a19 (Aichi Biodiversity Targets)%u300d%u53ca%u9054%u6210%u7dad%u8b77%u751f%u7269%u591a%u6a23%u6027%u3001%u4fdd%u5b58%u5730%u65b9%u50b3%u7d71%u77e5%u8b58%u53ca%u793e%u5340%u767c%u5c55%u76ee%u6a19%u7684%u91cd%u8981%u5de5%u5177%u3002%u91cc%u5c71%u5021%u8b70%u63d0%u51fa%u7684%u300c%u793e%u6703-%u751f%u614b-%u751f%u7522%u5730%u666f%u8207%u6d77%u666f%uff08Socio-ecological production landscapes and seascapes, SEPLS%uff09%u300d%uff0c%u76ee%u7684%u5728%u65bc%u900f%u904e%u589e%u9032%u793e%u5340%u7684%u8abf%u9069%u80fd%u529b%uff0c%u4fc3%u9032%u7576%u5730%u8fb2%u6797%u6f01%u7267%u7b49%u751f%u7522%u5730%u666f%u548c%u6d77%u666f%u7684%u4fdd%u5168%u6d3b%u7528%uff0c%u9054%u5230%u5728%u5730%u7d93%u6fdf%u3001%u793e%u6703%u548c%u751f%u614b%u6c38%u7e8c%u6027%u7684%u76ee%u6a19%uff0c%u4e26%u4ee5%u5f37%u8abf%u7d71%u5408%u4fdd%u5b58%u591a%u6a23%u6027%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u7d71%u670d%u52d9%u8207%u50f9%u5024%u7684%u667a%u6167%uff08wisdom%uff09%u3001%u7d50%u5408%u50b3%u7d71%u77e5%u8b58%u8207%u73fe%u4ee3%u79d1%u5b78%u3001%u63a2%u7d22%u5171%u540c%u7ba1%u7406%u9ad4%u7cfb%uff08co-management systems%uff09%u7684%u65b0%u578b%u614b%u4e4b%u4e09%u647a%u6cd5%uff08three-fold approach%uff09%u63aa%u65bd%u4f86%u7dad%u6301%u6216%u91cd%u5efa%u793e%u6703%u751f%u614b%u7684%u751f%u7522%u5730%u666f%uff08%u674e%u5149%u4e2d%u3001%u738b%u946b%uff0c2015%uff09%u3002%u900f%u904e%u91cc%u6d77%u5be6%u8e10%u63d0%u5347%u751f%u7522%u529b%u8207%u751f%u7269%u591a%u6a23%u6027%u5728%u91cc%u5c71%u7684%u767c%u5c55%u4e0b%uff0c%u65e5%u672c%u5b78%u8005Yanagi%uff081998%uff09%u5c0d%u91cc%u6d77%uff08satoumi%uff09%u4e5f%u63d0%u51fa%u898b%u89e3%uff0c%u5176%u5b9a%u7fa9%u70ba%u300c%u7d93%u7531%u4eba%u70ba%u7684%u64cd%u4f5c%u6216%u4eba%u8207%u81ea%u7136%u7684%u4e92%u52d5%u800c%u4f7f%u5176%u751f%u7522%u529b%u53ca%u751f%u7269%u591a%u6a23%u6027%u5747%u80fd%u63d0%u9ad8%u7684%u6cbf%u5cb8%u6d77%u57df%u300d%uff0c%u5f37%u8abf%u5982%u4f55%u8b93%u4eba%u985e%u8207%u6d77%u6d0b%u53ef%u4ee5%u5171%u5b58%u5171%u751f%uff0c%u4fc3%u9032%u6d77%u6d0b%u751f%u614b%u4eba%u6587%u5730%u666f%u8207%u793e%u6703%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u7d71%u7684%u5e73%u8861%uff0c%u63a8%u52d5%u6574%u9ad4%u7684%u6c38%u7e8c%u767c%u5c55%u3002%u7136%u800c%u91cc%u6d77%u4e0d%u61c9%u50c5%u8003%u91cf%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u7d71%u7684%u5404%u9805%u6307%u6a19%uff0c%u78ba%u4fdd%u6d77%u6d0b%u751f%u7269%u8207%u68f2%u5730%uff0c%u540c%u6642%u4e5f%u61c9%u5275%u9020%u4eba%u8207%u6d77%u6d0b%u4e4b%u9593%u7684%u52de%u52d5%u5730%u666f%uff08Yanagi, 2011%uff09%u3002%u6d77%u5cb8%u793e%u5340%u591a%u4f4d%u8655%u74b0%u5883%u654f%u611f%u5340%u57df%uff0c%u5c0d%u793e%u6703%u3001%u7d93%u6fdf%u3001%u6587%u5316%u8207%u5730%u7406%u5f71%u97ff%u751a%u6df1%uff0c%u5c45%u6c11%u5728%u9762%u81e8%u751f%u614b%u689d%u4ef6%u8207%u793e%u6703%u8cc7%u672c%u8870%u9000%u7684%u5f71%u97ff%uff0c%u61c9%u5efa%u7acb%u5728%u5730%u5c45%u6c11%u5c0d%u65bc%u74b0%u5883%u8207%u793e%u5340%u904b%u4f5c%u6a5f%u5236%u4e4b%u7406%u89e3%uff0c%u4ee5%u53ca%u5f37%u5316%u6d77%u5cb8%u793e%u5340%u6587%u5316%u53ca%u751f%u614b%u670d%u52d9%uff0c%u900f%u904e%u91cc%u6d77%u5be6%u8e10%u4f86%u5efa%u69cb%u74b0%u5883%u6559%u80b2%u53ca%u516c%u6c11%u79d1%u5b78%u7684%u610f%u8b58%u8207%u884c%u52d5%uff0c%u57f9%u529b%u5c45%u6c11%u4f86%u4fc3%u9032%u793e%u5340%u793e%u6703%u8cc7%u672c%u53ca%u793e%u5340%u80fd%u91cf%uff0c%u5275%u9020%u5c31%u696d%u6a5f%u6703%uff0c%u9032%u800c%u589e%u9032%u793e%u6703%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u7d71%u91cd%u7d44%u53ca%u9069%u61c9%u80fd%u529b%uff0c%u63d0%u5347%u793e%u5340%u97cc%u6027%u3002%u904e%u5f80%u570b%u5167%u5982%u65b0%u5317%u536f%u6fb3%u793e%u5340%u3001%u5b9c%u862d%u6771%u6fb3%u793e%u5340%u3001%u6843%u5712%u6d77%u5cb8%u5730%u5340%u3001%u53f0%u6c5f%u570b%u5bb6%u516c%u5712%u7b49%u5730%uff0c%u5c31%u7a4d%u6975%u85c9%u7531%u91cc%u6d77%u8b93%u5c45%u6c11%u53ca%u6c11%u773e%u7522%u751f%u751f%u614b%u53ca%u79d1%u5b78%u77e5%u8b58%u3001%u77ad%u89e3%u4e26%u652f%u6301%u6d77%u6d0b%u7ba1%u7406%u653f%u7b56%u548c%u74b0%u5883%u6c38%u7e8c%u767c%u5c55%uff0c%u5f37%u5316%u4eba%u985e%u751f%u6d3b%u8207%u6d77%u6d0b%u74b0%u5883%u7684%u9023%u7d50%u8207%u4e92%u52d5%u6a21%u5f0f%u3002%u91cc%u6d77%u8207%u85cd%u8272%u7d93%u6fdf%u95dc%u6ce8%u5982%u4f55%u5be6%u8e10%u6c38%u7e8c%u767c%u5c55%u91cc%u6d77%u97cc%u6027%u8a55%u4f30%u5de5%u4f5c%u574a%u70ba%u8a55%u4f30%u5730%u666f%u6216%u6d77%u666f%u5f9e%u5404%u7a2e%u5e72%u64fe%u548c%u58d3%u529b%u4e2d%u5438%u6536%u6216%u6062%u5fa9%u7684%u80fd%u529b%uff08%u5305%u62ec%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u7d71%u904e%u7a0b%u548c%u793e%u6703%u7d93%u6fdf%u6d3b%u52d5%uff09%uff0c%u800c%u4e0d%u6703%u9020%u6210%u9577%u671f%u640d%u5bb3%uff0c%u900f%u904e%u7db2%u8def%u5145%u5206%u6d3b%u7528%u5176%u53ef%u5f97%u7684%u793e%u6703%u3001%u7d93%u6fdf%u548c%u74b0%u5883%u8cc7%u6e90%uff0c%u4ee5%u4fbf%u9762%u5c0d%u98a8%u96aa%u548c%u885d%u64ca%u6642%u80fd%u5920%u8abf%u9069%u548c%u6e1b%u8f15%u5a01%u8105%uff0c%u7dad%u6301SEPLS%u7684%u5065%u5168%u7d50%u69cb%u548c%u751f%u614b%u7cfb%u670d%u52d9%u529f%u80fd%uff08Ford et al., 2020%uff09%uff0c%u806f%u5408%u570b%u5927%u5b78%u9ad8%u7b49%u7814%u7a76%u6240%uff08UNU-IAS%uff09%u3001%u570b%u969b%u751f%u7269%u591a%u6a23%u6027%u7814%u7a76%u4e2d%u5fc3%uff08Bioversity International%uff09%u3001%u5168%u7403%u74b0%u5883%u6230%u7565%u7814%u7a76%u6240%uff08Institute for Global Environmental Vol. 3620